Pre-test IP Subnetting
A.tentukan jumlah IP, ip network, ip broadcast, ip host, subnetmask dari beberapa kasus berikut :
1.10.20.30.40/27
Jumlah IP:
2^32-n
2^32-27
2^5 = 32 IP
Jumlah IP - 2
32 - 2 = 30
IP Network
40/32=1,25
1*32=32
10.20.30.32
IP Broadcast
32+(32-1)=63
10.20.30.63
Range IP Host
10.20.30.33 - 10.20.30.62 /27
Subnetmask
255.255.255.(256-b)
255.255.255.256-32
255.255.255.224
2.11.22.33.44/25
-Jumlah IP
2^32-25
2^7=128 (IP)
128-2=126
-Ip Network
44/128=0,34375
0*128=0
11.22.33.0/25
-ip Boardcast
0+(128-1)=127
11.22.33.127/25
-Ip Host
11.22.33.1 - 11.22.33.126
-Subnetmask
255.255.255.(256-128)
255.255.255.128
3.100.101.102.103/29
-Jumlah IP
2^32-29
2^3=8 ip
8-2=6
-Ip Network
103/8=12,875
12*8=96
100.101.102.96/29
-ip boardcast
96+(8-1)=103
100.101.102.103/29
-ip host
100.101.102.97 - 100.101.102.101
-Subnetmask
255.255.255.(256-8)
255.255.255.248
4.192.168.100.219/30
-Jumlah IP
2^32-30
2^2=4(ip)
4-2=2
-ip network
219/4=54,75
54*4=216
192.168.100.216
-ip boardcast
216+(4-1)=219
192.168.100.219
-Ip Host
192.168.100.217 - 192.168.100.218
-Subnetmask
255.255.255.(256-4)
255.255.255.252
5.210.255.254.200/20
Jumlah IP:
32-n
32-20=12
2^12=4096
4096-2=4094
/20 + 8 = /28
Jumlah Ip Kelas C:
2^(32-28)
2^4
16 (IP)
Ip Network:
254/16=15,875
15 * 16 =240
210.255.240.0 /20
Ip Host:
210.255.240.1 - 210.255.255.254 /20
Ip Boarcast:
240+(16-1)
240+15
255
210.255.255.255 /20
Subnet Mask:
255.255.(256-Jumlah ip host kelas c).0
255.255.(256-16).0
255.255.240.0
6.81.208.21.222/14
Jumlah IP:
32-n
32- 14
2^18=262.144(IP)
Jumlah ip kelas C:
/14+16= /30
2^(32-30)
2^2
4 (IP)
-Ip Network:
208 / 4 = 52
52 * 4 = 208
81.208.0.0 /14
-Ip Host:
81.208.0.1 - 81.211.255.254 /14
Ip Boardcast:
208 + 3 = 211
81.211.255.255 /14
Subnet Mask:
255.(256-Jumlah Ip).0.0
255.(256-4)0.0
255.252.0.0/14
B.Soal Subnetting Buatan sendiri
1.200.168.90.80 /26
-Jumlah IP
2^32-n=
2^32-26=
2^6=64(ip)
Jumlah Ip-2
64-2=62
-IP Network
80/64=1,25
1*64=64
200.168.90.64
-Ip Boardcast
80+(64-1)=142
200.168.90.142
-Ip Host
200.168.90.65 - 200.168.90.141
-subnetmask
255.255.255.(256-64)
255.255.255.192
3.192.168.60.117 /25
-Jumlah IP
2^32-25
2^7=128(ip)
128-2=126
-Ip Network
117/128=0,9140625
0*128=0
192.168.60.0/25
-Ip Boardcast
0+(128-1)=128
192.168.60.128/25
-Ip Host
192.168.60.1 - 192.168.60.127 /25
-Subnetmask
255.255.255.(256-128)
255.255.255.128
4.210.168.100.40/27
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